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The Register-Guard
''The Register-Guard'' is a daily newspaper published in Eugene, Oregon, United States. It was formed in a 1930 merger of two Eugene papers, the ''Eugene Daily Guard'' and the ''Morning Register''. The paper serves the Eugene-Springfield area, as well as the Oregon Coast, Umpqua River Valley, and surrounding areas. As of 2013, it has a circulation of around 52,000 Monday through Friday, around 59,000 on Saturday, and a little under 60,000 on Sunday.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association )〕 The newspaper is owned by the Baker family of Eugene, and members of the family were in charge of nearly all departments within the paper〔Davis, Joel. ''Family affair.'' Editor & Publisher, 0013094X, 05/08/2000, Vol. 133, Issue 19.〕 until 2015, when, for the first time in 88 years, someone who is not a member of the Baker family took the reins as publisher and editor. It is Oregon's second-largest daily newspaper and one of the few medium-sized family newspapers left in the United States.
== History of the ''Guard'' ==
In 1867, J. B. Alexander founded the Eugene ''Guard'' as a weekly Democratic newspaper.〔Turnbull, George Stanley. ''History of Oregon Newspapers''. Binfords & Mort: Portland, Or. (1939). pp. 274-282.〕 The following year, Alexander sold the paper to J. W. Skaggs who in turn sold it before the end of the year to the firm of Thompson & Victor.〔 Thompson, who had previously been involved in the publication of the Eugene ''Herald'', a paper founded in 1859, sold the ''Guard'' after a year and a half.〔
George J. Buys and A. Eltzroth purchased the paper in December 1869, and six months later bought out Eltzroth.〔 Buys sold the paper eight years later to John R. and Ira Campbell, who would remain owners for 30 years.〔 In 1890, the Eugene ''Guard'' became a daily newspaper.〔 Charles H. Fisher took over the paper in 1907 and published it until 1912 when E. J. Finneran purchased the paper.〔 Finneran bankrupted the newspaper in 1916, partly due to the purchase of a perfecting press that proved too expensive for such a small newspaper.〔 The University of Oregon's journalism school briefly ran the paper during the receivership under the guidance of Eric W. Allen.〔
In April 1916, Fisher returned along with partner J. E. Shelton, forming The Guard Printing Company. Fisher continued to publish the ''Capital Journal'' in Salem until 1921.〔 In 1924, after Fisher died, Paul R. Kelty purchased the ''Guard'' and published it with his son, before selling it in 1927.〔 The paper was purchased in 1927 by publisher Alton F. Baker, Sr., whose father had published ''The Plain Dealer''. Three years later, Baker bought the ''Morning Register'' and merged the two papers.〔 Reporter William Tugman was recruited from ''The Plain Dealer'' to be the managing editor of the new paper.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association )〕
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